Bushfires are a natural part of Australia's environment, but they can pose significant risks to communities, especially during the warmer months. If you live in or are visiting Devonport, Tasmania, it's crucial to know how to stay safe during a bushfire. This guide provides essential information on what to do before, during, and after a bushfire, including details about local emergency services and the importance of having a bushfire plan.
Understanding Bushfire Risks in Devonport
Devonport, located on Tasmania's northwest coast, is surrounded by bushland and rural areas that can be susceptible to bushfires, particularly during hot, dry, and windy conditions. Understanding the risks in your area is the first step toward preparedness.
- Know the Fire Danger Rating: Stay updated with the daily fire danger ratings issued by the Tasmania Fire Service (TFS). These ratings predict how a fire would behave if one started, including how difficult it would be to control.
- Be Aware of Weather Conditions: High temperatures, low humidity, and strong winds increase the risk of bushfires. Pay attention to local weather forecasts.
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Preparing a Bushfire Survival Plan
Having a well-thought-out bushfire survival plan can save lives. This plan should be prepared well before the bushfire season starts.
- Decide When to Leave: The safest option is to leave early, well before a fire reaches your area. Decide in advance under what conditions you will leave and where you will go.
- Prepare Your Property: If you choose to stay and defend your home, ensure it is well-prepared. This includes clearing gutters, removing flammable materials from around the house, and ensuring you have adequate water supplies and firefighting equipment.
- Communicate Your Plan: Make sure all household members understand the plan. Practice it regularly so everyone knows what to do in an emergency.
- Prepare an Emergency Kit: Pack essentials like water, food, first aid supplies, medications, important documents, and a battery-powered radio.
What to Do When a Bushfire Threatens
If there's a bushfire in your area, take immediate action.
- Stay Informed: Listen to local radio stations, check official websites, or use emergency apps to receive updates.
- Follow Instructions from Authorities: If told to evacuate, do so promptly.
- Wear Protective Clothing: If you cannot leave, wear long-sleeved shirts, long pants, sturdy footwear, and a face mask to protect against radiant heat and smoke.
- Shelter Properly: If trapped, seek shelter in a solid structure. Stay away from windows, and ensure all doors and windows are closed.
Emergency Services in Devonport
Several emergency services operate in Devonport to assist during bushfires.
- Tasmania Fire Service (TFS): The primary agency responsible for firefighting and issuing bushfire warnings. Visit their website or follow their social media channels for real-time updates.
- Tasmania Police: Assist with evacuations and road closures. Obey all directions given by police officers during emergencies.
- State Emergency Service (SES): Provides support during disasters, including assisting with evacuations and providing information.
- Local Council: Devonport City Council may offer additional resources and support during bushfires. Check their official communications for local assistance.
Important Contacts:
- Emergency: Dial 000 for immediate assistance from fire, police, or ambulance services.
- Tasmania Fire Service Bushfire Information Line: 1800 000 699
Staying Informed and Connected
Information is critical during a bushfire.
- Emergency Alerts: Subscribe to emergency alert services to receive SMS or email notifications.
- Radio Broadcasts: ABC Local Radio is the official emergency broadcaster in Tasmania.
- Official Websites and Apps:
- Tasmania Fire Service: www.fire.tas.gov.au
- TasALERT: www.alert.tas.gov.au – Tasmania's official emergency information source.
- Social Media: Follow verified accounts of emergency services for updates.
After the Bushfire: Recovery and Support
Once the immediate danger has passed, take steps to ensure your safety and begin recovery.
- Wait for All-Clear: Do not return to your property until authorities declare it safe.
- Beware of Hazards: Be cautious of fallen power lines, damaged trees, and hot spots that may reignite.
- Seek Support: Reach out to local support services if you need assistance with housing, food, or emotional support.
- Document Damage: If your property has been damaged, document it for insurance claims.
Bushfires can be unpredictable and fast-moving, but with proper preparation and knowledge, you can increase your safety during such events. Always have a bushfire survival plan, stay informed, and follow the guidance of local emergency services. By taking these steps, you help protect yourself, your loved ones, and your community in Devonport.